MONTE-CARLO
--- In honor of His remarkable 50 years on the throne,
The Principality of Monaco invites the world to celebrate
the reign of H.S.H. Prince Rainier on May 9, 1999.
One of the outstanding
world leaders of the 20th century and particularly
respected for His remarkably broad range of interests and
accomplishments, His Highness is the latest in a line of
the Grimaldi family princes who have ruled Monaco,
without interruption, for 700 years.
In 1999, Monacos
acclaimed cultural and sporting events, such as the
International Circus Festival, the Spring of Arts
Festival, the Monaco Grand Prix, the International
Television Festival and the Monaco Classic Week, will
take on a special significance as His Highness is
honored, making this the ideal time to visit
Europes most glamorous and romantic nation.
Born on May 31, 1923,
Prince Rainier was only 26 years old succeeded His
grandfather, Prince Louis II, on May 9, 1949. He was
educated in England and Switzerland before pursuing His
university studies in Montpellier and Paris, France. In
1944, He enlisted in the French Army, participating in
the liberation of Alsatia during World War II and rose to
the rank of colonel by 1954.
In April of 1956, Prince
Rainier won the hearts of men and women throughout the
world by marrying Grace Kelly. Together, they divided
their life between official responsibilities, social
work, cultural events and home, while raising three
children: Princess Caroline, Prince Albert (heir to the
throne) and Princess Stephanie.
Heralded as "The
Builder Prince," His Highness has led Monaco through
the tumultuous changes of the past 50 years, while
preparing The Principality for the 21st
century. Acknowledged as a world leader in international
affairs, scientific innovation and environmental
preservation, He is revered for building a thriving
modern economy while transforming Monaco into one of
Europes most appealing tourism destinations.
Among H.S.H. Prince
Rainiers major accomplishments:
- A new national
constitution, created in 1962, which recognized
modern principles of government and human rights
without breaking with Monacos centuries-old
traditions
- Expansion of
Monacos land mass by one-fifth through the
reclamation of land from the Mediterranean to
create an area devoted to non-polluting
industrial enterprises, now known as the city of
Fontveille
- Major public works
projects include port development, renovation and
modernization of public buildings, including the
hospital, construction of tunnels and parking
garages to alleviate traffic, a national
underground railroad and a sports stadium
- Important
diplomatic triumphs include the elevation of
foreign delegations to the rank of embassies
(1977), recognition by the Vatican of Monaco as
an Archdiocese (1981), and admission to the
United Nations (1993)
- Highly acclaimed
tourism developments include nurturing The
Principalitys hotel system now ranking as
of the best in the world, the opening of seven
Monaco Tourist Offices around the world and an
85% increase in cruise ship stops from 1993 to
1996
- Encouragement of
world-class cultural achievements and events
include the highly acclaimed Opera, Ballet and
Philharmonic Orchestra companies, the Festival of
Arts created by H.S.H. Princess Grace, a new
ballet company formed by H.S.H. Princess Caroline
and the hugely popular summer concerts held in
the courtyard of the Princes Palace
- Unparalleled
achievements in the preservation of the
worlds natural environment, particularly
the waters of the Mediterranean include the
creation of the Monaco Scientific Centre, the
Marine Radioactivity Laboratory, the
implementation (with France and Italy) of the
RAMOGE agreements which dramatically improved
water quality and conservation in the
Mediterranean, the establishment of PELAGOS, a
marine sanctuary for marine mammals that
stretches from Sardinia to Italy, and the
creation of the Undersea Reserve, 50 hectares of
protected waters offshore from The Principality
- Groundbreaking
projects scheduled for completion in the year
2000 include a spectacular
meeting/exhibition/concert venue called Le Forum
Grimaldi that promises to define the standards
for such facilities worldwide in the decades to
come and the construction of a new dyke in Port
Hercules with a maritime station at the foot of
Fort Antoine to facilitate the handling of large
cruise ships and allow large yachts to dock
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